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Treatment often starts with surgery. Whenever possible, our four fellowship-trained head and neck cancer surgeons use the latest minimally invasive technologies, including trans-oral robotic surgery, laser-assisted surgery, endoscopic surgery and sentinel lymph node biopsy. When tumors are more advanced, we offer specialized reconstruction in partnership with our head and neck plastic and reconstructive surgeons to rebuild what has been destroyed by the cancer. Some patients will need surgery combined with radiation and/or anti-cancer medications to fully treat their cancer.

Radiation is used to target cancers that are difficult to reach. This treatment may be combined with surgery to ensure destruction of tumor cells. Our radiation oncologists use advanced technologies, including intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton therapy, to precisely target tumors within the small spaces of the head and neck. This protects healthy tissue from the effects of radiation, allowing you to recover faster. Orlando Health Cancer Institute is the only proton center in Central Florida offering this advanced treatment.

Our medical oncologists use the latest evidence to select the best medications to treat your specific type of head and neck cancer. Orlando Health offers many locations throughout the Orlando region where you can receive infusions closer to home.

Options include:

  • Chemotherapy: These medications destroy cancer cells by stopping them from growing and dividing.
  • Immunotherapy: This boosts your immune system and prompts it to attack cancer cells.
  • Targeted therapy: These treatments target specific genetic changes (mutations) in cancer cells to slow their growth.