Rare and Unusual Perimenopause Symptoms Explained
Autumn F Elms, MD
Obstetrics and Gynecology
We all know your period might get heavier or lighter as you enter perimenopause. Wrinkles can appear around your eyes, hairs on your chin and hot flashes may make you sweat heavily. But tingly toes? Odorous armpits? Feet that feel like they’re on fire? Your body might give you all kinds of unusual hints that it’s stepping toward menopause. Here’s what to look out for and why.
Declining Estrogen Causes Unexpected Perimenopause Symptoms
Menopause refers to the day you haven’t menstruated for a full year. It means your ovaries have stopped producing eggs and ceased making and sending the hormones estrogen and progesterone into your body.
As a result, the hormone testosterone, which peaks in your mid-20s then trends downward the rest of your life, becomes more prominent ratio-wise; it doesn't take a nose-dive like estrogen and progesterone. You’ll also have fewer estrogen receptors, which are like catchers’ mitts outside each and every cell in your body, including in your skin, eyes, ears and joint tissues. Those receptors draw estrogen into each cell but will essentially be gone a decade after your final period.
That matters because estrogen is a support hormone geared to keep healthy cells healthy. When you lose that, you’ll start to see subtle changes and not-so-subtle ones. Your skin won’t produce as much collagen and elastin, which affects not just your face but also your vulva and vagina. Similarly, you could find that your inner ears itch, which is likely related to your skin being drier than in the past. It’s just one of those random signs your body is changing.
Uncommon Perimenopause Symptoms
Your unexpected perimenopause signs will be different than your friends’. Here are some you might experience:
- Body odor and sense of smell. You might suddenly smell differently than in the past, all the time or only when you’re sweating or menstruating. You might notice a musky, ammonia or skunk odor. What’s more, your sense of smell might get stronger, leading you to notice odors your body produces more than in the past.
- Heart palpitations and anxiety. If you feel your heart pumping, you might rush to a cardiologist, not your gynecologist, thinking you’re having a heart attack or a panic attack. But your heart could be fine. As you age, you’ll have fewer estrogen receptors in your heart and blood vessels, so they’ll perform a little differently and you might start noticing palpitations that are harmless. Anxiety can also be the cause; perimenopause often happens during a stressful stretch of midlife when kids leave home and elderly parents need care.
- Tingling in hands and feet. You might feel weird, almost satisfying sensations in your extremities, maybe tingling, buzzing, pins-and-needles or even electricity. It’s due to having less estrogen in your nerve fibers.
- Shaky voice. If your speech sounds rocky as you talk, that means the hormone receptors in your vocal cords are phasing out.
- Sleep apnea and fatigue. You might feel fatigued for many reasons, but, as your estrogen plummets, the cells, collagen and elastin in your neck lose will their mojo. That might cause sleep disruptions that can be managed with special breathing apparatuses.
- Other signs. Acne, joint pain, itchy skin, cold flashes, change in breast size, rosacea, metallic taste in mouth, sensation of insects crawling under skin, tinnitus, depth percentage challenges, vaginal odor, dry eyes, burning mouth or dizziness are other uncommon effects of your body’s changes.
Menopausal Hormone Therapy Can Help Manage Symptoms
You can’t stop the so-called change of life, but you can minimize the symptoms with hormone replacement therapy, known as menopausal hormone therapy, if you’re eligible. Consult with a doctor, who will curate menopausal therapy to your body. A 45-year-old who still has cycles will need a different regime than a 55-year-old who stopped having her period two years ago. Get the dosage you need right now, even if that means only taking hormones two weeks of the month because your ovaries are still making it the other two weeks.
You can embrace your natural changes while minimizing bad effects. Begin by recognizing your common and rare perimenopausal symptoms and reaching out to a menopause specialist.
This content is not AI generated.